Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchyov (17 April 1894 – 11 September 1971) jere ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ mbụ nke Kọmunist Party nke Soviet Union site na 1953 ruo 1964 nakwa dị ka onyeisi oche Council of Ministers nke mba site na 1958 ruo 1964. N'oge ọchịchị ya, Khrushchev tụrụ ụwa ndị Kọmunist n'anya site na nkatọ ọ na-akatọ Stalin na mpụ. amụma nke de-Stalinization ya na isi otu ya Anastas Mikoyan. Ọ kwadoro mmemme oghere mbara igwe Soviet mbụ, yana iwepụta mgbanwe mgbanwe na-emesapụ aka na amụma ụlọ. Mgbe mmalite ụgha ụfọdụ gasịrị, na agha nuklia e zere nke ọma n'isi Cuba, o mere mkparita ụka na-aga nke ọma na United States iji belata esemokwu Agha Nzuzo. Nkwuwa okwu ya maka enweghị uche dugara ndị isi Kremlin ka ha wepụ ya n'ọchịchị, were Leonid Brezhnev dochie ya dịka odeakwụkwọ mbụ na Alexei Kosygin dị ka onye isi ala.
Okwu ndị o kwụrụ
[dezie]- Ị maghị ka esi ete agba? Nwa nwa m ga-ese ya nke ọma! Kedu ihe bụ ihe a? Ị bụ ndị nwoke ka ọ bụ onye na-agba ọsọ a tara ahụhụ? Kedu ka ị ga-esi ete agba dị otú ahụ? Ị nwere akọnuche?
- Kwuru ndị na-ese ihe avant-garde Ely Bielutin na Ernst Neizvestny n'oge nleta ha na ngosi (1 Disemba 1962)
- Ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị bụ otu ihe n'ebe niile. Ha kwere nkwa ịrụ àkwà mmiri ọbụna n’ebe ọ na-enweghị osimiri dị na ya
- Ikwu maka ịrụ akwa akwa na Belgrade (22 Ọgọst 1963), e hotara na Chicago Tribune (22 Ọgọst 1963) "Khrushchev Needles Peking"
- Berlin bụ ebe isi ike nke ọdịda anyanwụ. Mgbe m chọrọ ka ọdịda anyanwụ tie mkpu, m na-afanyekwa na Berlin.
- Ọgọst. 24, 1963, okwu na Yugoslavia[chọrọ mmadụ]
- Ọ bụrụ na ị malite ịtụba hedgehogs n'okpuru m, m ga-atụba anụ ọkụkọ abụọ n'okpuru gị.
- Dịka ekwuru na New York Times (7 Nọvemba 1963)
- Ogwe aka m ruru n'ikpere aka n'ọbara. Nke ahụ bụ ihe dị egwu nke dị n'ime mkpụrụ obi m.
- A gwara onye na-ede egwuregwu Soviet Nikolay Shatrov, dị ka e hotara na William Taubman, Khrushchev: The Man and His Era (New York: W.W. Norton, 2002)
- Ha na-ekwu na ndị nnọchiteanya Soviet na-achi ọchị. Ọmụmụ ọnụ ọchị ahụ bụ eziokwu. Ọ bụghị asi. Anyị na-achọ ibi na udo, udo. Ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọ bụla kwere na anyị ịmụmụ ọnụ ọchị gụnyeregbahapụ nke ozizi nke Marx, Engels na Lenin ọ na-aghọgbu onwe ya. Ndị na-echere nke ahụ ga-echere ruo mgbe oporo mụtara ịfụ.
- Okwu na-adịghị ngwa ngwa na nri abalị maka ndị isi obodo East German na-eleta, Moscow (Septemba 17, 1955), dịka The New York Times kọrọ (September 18, 1955), p. 19.
- Ee, taa anyị nwere ezigbo ihu igwe Russia. Ụnyaahụ anyị nwere ihu igwe nke ndị Swedish. Enweghị m ike ịghọta ihe kpatara ihu igwe gị ji dị egwu. Ma eleghị anya, ọ bụ n'ihi na ị bụ ndị agbata obi NATO.
- Na nzụkọ Swedish-Soviet nke malitere na March 30, 1956, na Moscow. Ndị Gọọmenti Sweden mechara bipụta mkparịta ụka ahụ stenograph. dịka e hotara na Raoul Wallenberg (1985) nke Eric Sjöquist, p. 119 ISBN 9153650875
Njikọ Mpuga
[dezie]- Nikita Khrushchev na Wikipedia bekee
- Nikita Khrushchev na Wikisource
- Nikita Khrushchev na Wikimedia Commons
- Obituary, The New York Times (12 September 1971)
- "The Case of Khrushchev's Shoe" by Nina Khrushcheva (Nikita's granddaughter) in New Statesman (2 October 2000)
- "Nikita S. Khrushchev: The Secret Speech — On the Cult of Personality" (1956) at Modern History Sourcebook
- A "Stalinist" rebuttal of Khrushchev's "Secret Speech" from the CPUSA (1956)
- "Tumultuous, prolonged applause ending in ovation. All rise." Khrushchev's "Secret Report" and Poland (March 2006)