Cervical cap

The cervical cap is an ancient method of contraception revitalized during the 1970s by feminist health care practitioners. It acts as a contraceptive both mechanically and chemically. ~ Deborah Boehm

The cervical cap, used even in antiquity, has been modified and improved so that it now promises to be an effective, safe, and convenient method of fertility control. Gynecologist U. Freese and dentist R. Goepp, working at The University of Chicago, have combined the techniques of their 2 disciplines to provide this improved form of the cervical cap. Using dental techniques, a method has been established for fitting the cervical cap exactly to the individual cervix. ~ C Arthur

Okpu cervical bụ ụdị mgbochi mgbochi ime. Okpu cervical dabara n'elu cervix wee gbochie spam ịbanye akpanwa site na mpụta nke akpanwa, nke a na-akpọ os.

Okwu okwuru

• Agbanwela ma mezie okpu cervical, nke e ji mee ihe n'oge ochie, nke mere na ọ na-ekwe nkwa ugbu a na ọ ga-abụ ụzọ dị irè, dị nchebe na nke dabara adaba nke njikwa ọmụmụ. Dọkịta Gynecologist U. Freese na dọkịta ezé R. Goepp, na-arụ ọrụ na Mahadum Chicago, ejikọtala usoro nke ọzụzụ 2 ha iji nye ụdị mkpuchi cervical a ka mma. N'iji usoro eze, emebela usoro maka ịkwado okpu cervical kpọmkwem na cervix nke ọ bụla. Usoro dị otú ahụ na-enye ohere maka iji ngwaọrụ ogologo oge na-enweghị mkpasu iwe na isi ísì. Usoro a dị mma ma na-enye ohere inwe mmekọahụ. Ọ dịghị ọgwụ spermicides dị mkpa. Otu ụzọ valvụ dị na okpu na-enye ohere ka a na-ahapụ nsọ nwanyị kwa ọnwa na-ewepụghị ngwaọrụ ahụ. A na-achọ oge kacha nta na ọnụ ahịa maka ntinye mbụ. Ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị ga-enwe ike iwepụ ma dochie okpu nke ha.
  • C Arthur, "Okpu cervical ahaziri iche: evolushọn nke echiche oge ochie", J Nurse Midwifery, (Nọvemba-Dec 1980); 25 (6): 33-4 .

[U]se of the cap should probably not be encouraged as a primary means of contraception, but should be reserved for those women with multiple contraceptive problems or for highly motivated women who seek out this means, understand its limitations, and can accept the relative uncertainty of its effectiveness. ~ Joann M. Johnson

• Okpu cervical bụ usoro mgbochi afọ ime oge ochie eweghachiri n'ime afọ 1970 site n'aka ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike nwanyị. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe mgbochi afọ ime ma n'ụzọ igwe na kemịkal. Ọmụmụ ihe a na-elele arụmọrụ na afọ ojuju nke okpu cervical na ụmụ nwanyị 76 dabara na otu afọ. Okpu ahụ dị 80.4% dị irè dị ka Pearl Index si kwuo na 89% nke ụmụ nwanyị nwere afọ ojuju na iji okpu. Enwere 51% na-aga n'ihu n'ime otu afọ. Okpu cervical dị ka ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbochi afọ na-eju afọ ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụzọ mgbochi ndị ọzọ na ụmụ nwanyị nwere nkà n'iji ya eme ihe. Nchọpụta dị ịrịba ama bụ na ọtụtụ afọ ime na-eme na ọnwa atọ mbụ nke eji okpu eme ihe. A na-ahụ arụmọrụ dị elu karị ma emesịa.
  • Deborah Boehm, "Okpu cervical: Irè dị ka ihe mgbochi mgbochi", "Journal of Nurse-Midwifery, Mpịakọta 28, Isi nke 1, (January–February 1983), p. 3-6

• Okpu cervical bụ obere ngwaọrụ mgbochi nke enwere ike jupụta na ihe mgbochi spermicidal ma dọba ya n'elu cervix. Protocol na omume ndị odee na-atụ aro ka ụmụ nwanyị mejupụta okpu ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ zuru ezu na ihe mgbochi mgbochi nwere 5% nonoxynol-9 spermicide. Enwere ike ịhapụ okpu ahụ ruo ụbọchị asaa na-esochi karịa na-enweghị nlebara anya ọzọ ma ọ bụrụhaala na okpu ahụ na-ejigide spermicides. Ekwesịrị iwepụ okpu mgbe nsọ nsọ malitere.
  Ugbu a, ọ nweghị mkpuchi mgbochi a rụpụtara na United States. Agbanyeghị, enwere ọtụtụ ụdị mkpuchi cervical dị na Europe. (Okpu ndị a tụlere n'okpuru dị n'aka Lamberts (Dalston) Ltd., Queens-bridge Road, London, England: ọnụ ahịa dị nso, $11.00.)
  • Patricia Ann Canavan, RN, MS, Claudia Ann Lewis, RN, MS , "Okpu Cervical: Ihe mgbochi mgbochi ọzọ ”, Mpịakọta nke 10, ISSUE 4, p.271-273, (July 01, 1981)