Bonnie Bassler
Ọdịdị
Bonnie Bassler
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha enyere | Bonnie, Lynn |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Bassler |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1962 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Chicago |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | molecular biologist, university teacher, biochemist |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Johns Hopkins University, University of California, Davis |
ogo mmụta | Doctor of Philosophy |
doctoral student | Carey Nadell |
affiliation | Alfred P. Sloan Foundation |
Onye òtù nke | National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Philosophical Society, National Science Board, Royal Society |
webụsaịtị | https://scholar.princeton.edu/basslerlab |
Bonnie Lynn Bassler(amụrụ 1962) bụ ọkà mmụta ihe omimi nke America, mara maka nyocha ya na nghọta quorum na nje bacteria. A họpụtara ya na 2006 ka ọ bụrụ onye otu United States National Academy of Sciences wee nata na 2022 Wolf Prize na Chemistry.
Ihe ndị okwuru
[dezie]- Nhụta Quorum, ma ọ bụ njikwa okwu mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na nzaghachi nye njupụta cell, bụ ma nje bacteria Gram-negative na gram-positive na-eji ahazi ọtụtụ ọrụ physiological dị iche iche. N'ọnọdụ niile, nghọta quorum gụnyere mmepụta na nchọpụta nke ụmụ irighiri ihe nrịbama nke a na-akpọ autoinducers. Ọ bụ ezie na isiokwu nrịbama zuru ụwa ọnụ dị, ndịiche dị na nhazi nke mgbama extracellular, ngwa nchọta mgbaama, na usoro biochemical nke mgbasa mgbanaka ekwela ka emezigharị sistemu nyocha quorum nke ọma maka ojiji ha dị iche iche. (1999).
- Àgwà njikwa nke Quorum bụ nke na-eme naanị mgbe nje bacteria nọ na njupụta cell dị elu. Àgwà ndị a bụ ndị na-adịghị arụpụta ihe mgbe nje bacteria na-eme ya mana ọ na-adị irè site n'omume otu sel n'otu oge. Ọmụmaatụ, quorum sensing na-achịkwa bioluminescence, virulence factor factor, biofilm formation, sporulation, and mating. A na-enweta nghọta Quorum site na mmepụta, ntọhapụ, na nchọta na-esote nke na nzaghachi n'ọnụ ọnụ nke molekul mgbama akpọrọ autoinducers. Mkpokọta mkpokọta mkpali nke autoinducer extracellular nwere ike ime naanị mgbe ọnụọgụ mkpụrụ ndụ zuru oke, “quorum,” dị. (2002)
- .... ọ bụrụ na anyị nwere ike igbochi nje bacteria na-emerụ ahụ ka ọ ghara ịkparịta ụka, ma ọ bụ nyere aka na nje bacteria bara uru na-ekwurịta okwu, ndị ahụ nwere ike ịbụ ụdị ọgwụgwọ ọhụrụ nke a ga-emepụta n'ọdịnihu.
Njikọ mpuga
[dezie]- Edemede Bonnie Bassler na Wikipedia bekee
- Edemede Bonnie Bassler na Wikikwotu bekee