Anụmanụ

Anụmanụ bụ multicellular, eukaryotic organisms nke alaeze Animalia (nke a na-akpọ Metazoa). Anụmanụ niile na-agagharị agagharị, nke pụtara na ha nwere ike ịgagharị onwe ha n'otu oge na ndụ ha. Atụmatụ ahụ ha na-emecha na-edobe ka ha na-etolite, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ na-enweta usoro metamorphosis ma emechaa na ndụ ha. Anụmanụ niile bụ heterotrophs: ha ga-etinyerịrị ihe ndị ọzọ dị ndụ ma ọ bụ ngwaahịa ha maka nri.

Ihe ndị ekwuru maka ya

• Ka m wee ghara imetụ ihe ọ bụla e kere eke anya, m ga-ekwukwa banyere anụ ụlọ, anụ ọhịa na anụ ufe ndị m mụtara ihe n’aka ha. Job kwuru ogologo oge gara aga (35:11): “Ònye na-akụziri anyị ihe karịa anụ ọhịa nke ụwa, na-emekwa ka anyị mara ihe karịa anụ ufe nke eluigwe? Ụfọdụ n’ime ihe m mụtara n’aka ha ka m deworo n’akwụkwọ m, ma ọ na-atụ m ụjọ na amụtabeghị m otú m kwesịrị inwe, n’ihi na mgbe m nụrụ ogbugbo nkịta, ma ọ bụ twitter nnụnụ, ma ọ bụ oké ọkpa, m na-eme ya. amaghị ma ha na-ekele m maka ihe niile m gwara ha, ma ọ bụ na-akpọ m ajụjụ.

• • Shmuel Yosef Agnon, http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1966/agnon-speech.html Speech at the Nobel Banquet at the City Hall in Stockholm (10 December 1966), in Nobelprize.org.

• Ma ọ buru na ihu-n'anya madu bu nke ahuhu, agēme kwa ya ka ọ bayere anumanu ọzọ: n'ihi na n'ihi na n'ihi nkpab͕u nke ndi ọzọ nēweta obi-ebere; na ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-eme na ọbụna anụmanụ ndị na-enweghị uche nwere ezi uche na mgbu, ọ ga-ekwe omume na mmetụta ọmịiko na-ebilite n'ime mmadụ n'ihe banyere nhụjuanya nke anụmanụ. Ugbu a, o doro anya na ọ bụrụ na mmadụ na-enwe obi ebere n'ahụ anụmanụ, na ọ na-achọsi ike karị inwe ọmịiko n'ahụ mmadụ ibe ya: ya mere e dere ya (Ilu 12:10): "Onye ezi omume na-ele ndụ ya anya. anụ ọhịa: ma afọ ndị ajọ omume dị obi ọjọọ. N’ihi ya, Onye-nwe, ka o wee kụnye ndị Juu ọmịiko, bụ́ ndị na-enwekarị obi ọjọọ, chọrọ ka ha na-emere ha ebere ọbụna n’ihe banyere anụ ogbi, ma machibido ha ime ihe ụfọdụ na-esi ísì ọjọọ n’ebe anụmanụ nọ. N'ihi ya, Ọ machibidoro ha ka ha "sie nwa ewu n'ime mmiri ara nke mmiri mmiri ya"; t'ẹphe lụfukwaru okfu ọdo; na igbu "ihe mgbochi mmiri na ụmụ ya."

• • Thomas Aquinas, w:Summa Theologica|Summa Theologica (1265–1274), s:Summa Theologiae/First Part of the Second Part/Question 102|I-II, q. 102, art. 6 ad. 8.

• Unu, ebe unu wepuru ihu-n'iru nile, unu gāhu n'obi-unu na nkiti nke echiche-unu na ayi onwe-ayi bu ihe e kere eke ma-ọbu dika umu anumanu ndi fọduru, ma-ọbu ndi kewapuru n'enweghi ihe di iche? N’ihi gịnị ka e nwere iji gosi na anyị adịghị ka ha? ma-ọbu òle ihe-nma nke di nime ayi, nke na ayi nākwa emò, ka ewe gua ayi dika ihe e kere eke? Ewuliwo aru-ha elu n'ọkpukpu, ewejikọta ha n'aru; ma otu a ka ewuliri aru-ayi n'ọkpukpu, were kwa akwara jikọta ya.

• • Arnobius, Seven Books Against the Heathens (Adversus Nationes), trans. Christian Classics Ethereal Library, http://www.intratext.com/IXT/ENG1008/_P2.HTM Book II, § 16.

• Ewo, Chineke, sawanye n'ime anyị echiche nke mkpakọrịta na ihe niile dị ndụ, ụmụnna anyị anụ ndị I nyere ụwa ka anyị na anyị na-emekọ ihe. Anyị ji ihere na-echeta na n’oge gara aga, anyị ejirila obi ọjọọ na-achị mmadụ dị elu, nke mere na olu ụwa, nke kwesịrị ịgbagoro gị n’abụ, bụ ịsụ ude nke ime mmụọ.

• • Basil of Caesarea, in circa A.D. 375. Included in A Select Library of the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church (NPNF), edited by P. Schaff and Henry Wace (Edinburg: T. Clark, 1897), 2nd Series, Vol. 8. Quoted in Matthew Scully, //books.google.it/books?id=SYY7AAAAQBAJ&pg=PT28 Dominion (2002)

• Ihe ọ bụla ọ pụrụ ịbụ, ụmụ anụmanụ na-enwe mgbe nile, ruo n'oge anyị, a Chineke ma ọ bụ ịchụ àjà nke ndị akụkọ ifo nile na-akọ. Ọbụna igbu ọchụ site n'ịchụ nta ka bụ njikọ ihe atụ, n'adịghị ka nkesa nnwale. Ọbụna ime ụlọ ka bụ njikọ ihe atụ, na-emegide ịzụlite ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Naanị otu onye ga-eleba anya na ọnọdụ ụmụ anụmanụ na obodo ndị nkịtị. Na ọnọdụ nke domestication, nke presupposes ala, otu ezinụlọ, a usoro nke nne na nna nke ụmụ anụmanụ bụ akụkụ, agaghị enwe mgbagwoju anya na ọnọdụ nke anụ ụlọ-naanị ụdị anụmanụ na-ahapụ anyị n'èzí idobere na ebe a na-azụ ụmụ - nkịta, nwamba, nnụnụ, hamsters, ha niile jikọtara ọnụ na ịhụnanya nke nna ha ukwu. Anụmanụ ndị a na-akpagharị anya sochiela, site n'àjà Chineke ruo n'ebe a na-eli ozu nkịta nwere egwu ikuku, site na nnupụisi dị nsọ ruo na mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, na-ekwu n'olu dara ụda banyere mkparị nke ọnọdụ mmadụ n'onwe ya.

• • Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation (1981), p. 134

Njikọ Mpuga

• Anụmanụ na wikikwootu bekee