Amartya Sen

Amartya Kumar Sen (amụrụ 3 Nọvemba 1933) bụ onye akụ na ụba India na onye mmeri nke 1998 Nobel Prize for Economics.

Okwu okwuru

• "Olee ebe ọdụ ụgbọ oloko dị?" ọ na-ajụ m. "N'ebe ahụ," ka m na-ekwu, na-atụ aka na post ọfịs, "ma biko ị ga-ezitere m akwụkwọ ozi a n'ụzọ?" "Ee," ka ọ na-ekwu, kpebisiri ike imeghe envelopu ahụ wee chọpụta ma ọ nwere ihe bara uru.

** "Rational Fools: A Critique of the Behavioral Foundations of Economic Theory," Philosophy and Public Affairs 6(4) (1977): p.  332.

=== 1990s ===
*  The Passions and the Interests  enweghị iwu ngwa ngwa na ntinye aka na mkpebi ọha nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ (dị ka Hirschman's  The Strategy of Economic Development  na-eme nke ọma), ma ọ bụ na-amanye ozugbo na exigencies nke ihe kpatara ya.  mepụta (dị ka Wepụ, olu, na iguzosi ike n'ihe gosipụtara nke ọma).  Gịnịzi bụ ihe pụrụ iche banyere akwụkwọ a?  […] Azịza ya dabeere na ọ bụghị nanị na ude na Hirschman na-eme ka anyị na-ahụ ideological ntọala nke ikekekeke n'ụzọ ọhụrụ, ma na dị ịrịba ama eziokwu na nke a freshness na-ewepụtara echiche ndị karịrị narị abụọ na narị afọ.  Echiche bụ isi - nkwupụta na mmepe nke Hirschman na-enyocha ya - na-eme ka ikpe maka ikekete onwe ya dabere na nkwenye na "ọ ga-eme ka ụfọdụ ihe na-adịghị mma nke mmadụ na-efunahụ ụfọdụ ndị ọjọọ."
** Amartya Sen, Okwu mmalite nke "The Passions and the Interests" nke Albert O. Hirschman (1996)

* Ọbụlagodi mgbe a na-anabata mmụọ nsọ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ụdị [Gary Becker]) nke oke oke ezi uche, a na-eche na a na-eme ihe omume ahụ n'ihi na ha na-akwalite ọdịmma nke onye ọ bụla;  enwere uru onwe onye maka ọdịmma nke onye na-ahụ maka ọdịmma onwe ya, ekele maka ọmịiko maka ndị ọzọ.  Enweghị ọrụ ọ bụla enyere n'echiche nke nkwa ọ bụla gbasara ịkpa àgwà ọma ma ọ bụ ịchụso ebumnuche achọghị ọdịmma onwe onye naanị.  Ihe a niile na-ahapụ, n'otu aka ahụ, ọchịchọ ọjọọ nke ndị na-ahụ maka nkà mmụta ego nke oge mbụ na-adabere na mmasị onwe onye na, n'aka nke ọzọ, nkwekọrịta mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke Kant nyochara na  Critique of Practical Reason  na [[Adam]  Smith]] tụlere na  Theory of Moral Sentiments .
** Amartya Sen, Okwu mmalite nke "The Passions and the Interests" nke Albert O. Hirschman (1996)

* Ntọala omume nke ikeketeke na-eme, n'ezie, na-aga n'ihu na-etinye uche, na ịchụso ọdịmma onwe onye ka na-enwe ọnọdụ dị mkpa na echiche banyere ọrụ na ihe ịga nke ọma nke capitalism.  Ma na ndị a na-adịbeghị anya chepụtara, mmasị na-nyere a kama dị iche iche-na ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ "ezigbo"-ọrụ na-akwalite oru oma oke nke akụrụngwa site informational aku na uba nakwa dị ka ire ụtọ na-arụ ọrụ nke mkpali, kama na-adịghị mma ọrụ nke igbochi emerụ agụụ mmekọahụ.
** Amartya Sen, Okwu mmalite nke "The Passions and the Interests" nke Albert O. Hirschman (1996)

* Mụ onwe m nwere nnukwu obi abụọ banyere echiche ndị na-ebuli ihe ebube nke "ụkpụrụ Eshia."  Ha na-adaberekarị na nchịkọta akụkọ nyochara nke ọma yana ndị ọnụ na-ekwuchitere gọọmentị na-ekwukarị na-emegide ebubo ikike ọchịchị na imebi ikike mmadụ (dị ka o mere nke ọma na Àtụ:W na Vienna na 1993).
** Amartya Sen, Okwu mmalite nke "The Passions and the Interests" nke Albert O. Hirschman (1996)

* Ebe ọ bụ na echiche nke ikike mmadụ karịrị iwu obodo na ịbụ nwa amaala nke onye ahụ metụtara, ọ bụghị ihe mgbagwoju anya na nkwado maka ikike mmadụ nwekwara ike isi n'aka onye ọ bụla - ma ọ bụ nwa amaala nke otu obodo ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị onye ahụ nwere ikike.  egwu.  Onye mba ọzọ anaghị achọ ikike nke gọọmentị mmegbu iji gbalịa inyere onye a na-emebi nnwere onwe ya.  N'ezie, dịka a na-ahụta ikike mmadụ dị ka ikike nke onye ọ bụla nwere dịka mmadụ ma ọ bụghị dịka nwa amaala nke obodo ọ bụla, irute ọrụ ndị kwekọrọ na ya nwekwara ike ịgụnye mmadụ ọ bụla, n'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ nwa amaala.
** Amartya Sen, "Uruuru mmadụ na ụkpụrụ Asia" nke iri na isii Morgenthau Memorial Lecture on Ethics and Foreign Policy, May 25, 1997;  Ebigharịrị ya na: Tibor R. Machan (2013), Ethics Business in the Global Market p.  69