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Alice Kimball Smith

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Alice Kimball Smith
mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha enyereAlice Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaSmith Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya1907 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụOak Park Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya6 Febụwarị 2001 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụEllensburg Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụodee akwụkwọ Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọMount Holyoke College Dezie
Archive naMassachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries Dezie

Alice Kimball Smith (May 8, 1907 - Febụwarị 6, 2001) bụ onye nkuzi, onye ode akwụkwọ na onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke America, mara maka ide banyere ahụmịhe ya na Los Alamos n'oge ọrụ Manhattan.

Okwu okwuru

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  • Leo Szilard | Szilard bụ otu n'ime ọmarịcha otu ndị Hungary émigrés, nke gụnyekwara John von Neumann, Michael Polanyi, Eugene Wigner, na Edward Teller. Ọ na-ekwere na nke a dị ịrịba ama itinye uche nke nkà mmụta sayensị toro o (mgbanaka pụrụ iche na Budapest na mmalite nke narị afọ nke narị afọ - ọha mmadụ ebe nchekwa akụ na ụba na-ejighị ya kpọrọ ihe, a na-etinye uru dị elu na ikike ọgụgụ isi, na physics a kụziiri ya nke ọma na a tụbara ụmụ akwụkwọ siri ike n'ihe onwunwe nke aka ha.
** cite journal| ụbọchị = Julaị 1960| aha = Dr. Szilard | akwụkwọ akụkọ = Magazin Harper | ibe = 77–86 | url = https://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb0513487d/_1  .pdf (okwu sitere na p. 78)
* ... n'ọtụtụ ajụjụ ndị metụtara sayensị na ihe gbasara ọha, ndị maara enweghị ike ikwu okwu ebe ndị nweere onwe ha ikwu okwu anaghị eme ya n'ihi egwu na ozi ha ezughị oke.
** see akwụkwọ|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qr3aAAAAMAAJ&q=questions%7C  aha = Ihe ize ndụ na olileanya: Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị' Movement in America, 1945-47 |  isbn=9780226766058 |  ikpeazụ1=Smith |  mbụ1=Alice Kimball |  afọ=1965 (see okwu si na p. 534)
* N’oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ siri ike nke 1945, mgbe ọkà mmụta sayensị nwara ime ka ndị omebe iwu nweta eziokwu ọhụrụ na echiche ọhụrụ nke mbibi agha, a kwadoro usoro ọmụmụ abụọ.  Leo Szliard kpọrọ oku maka nrụgide kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na ndị isi;  Oghere ọnụ ụlọ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, bụ́ nke nyere aka guzobe njikwa ndị nkịtị nke ike atomiki, bụ mmega ahụ ọnụ na usoro a.  w:Eugene Rabinowitch | Rabinowitch, mgbe ọ na-akwado mmemme mkpọka a, rụrụ ụka na mgbanwe dị ukwuu nke ụkpụrụ omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị chọrọ nke ngwa agha ọhụrụ a ga-enweta ga-enweta naanị site na usoro mmụta dị ogologo, nke na-egbu mgbu.  Agụmakwụkwọ ga-amalite na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị n'onwe ha, ka Rabinowitch kwuru, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere ọtụtụ ihe ha ga-amụta banyere otu esi ejikwa ihe akaebe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke ọha na eze dị ka nke ọma ka ha na-eji data ụlọ nyocha, na otu esi eche echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na otu ngwakọta nke echiche na ezi uche nke na  ha tinyere aka n'ajụjụ ndị sayensị.
** cite journal|doi=10.1126/science.153.3744.1627|title=Rabinowitch Enyere Kalinga Prize |year=1966 |journal=Science |olu=153 | mbipụta=3744 |page=1627 |pcodemid=5331117 |  1966Sci...153.1627K
* Ọ bụrụ na ihe si na Los Alamos bụ ihe ọ bụla na-erughị egwu nke mmadụ onwe-ebibi, m adasay ihe gaara rapaara ogologo n'ime onye ọ bụla n'uche bụ Sheer absurdity, izugbe wacckiness, nke dum ọrụ.
** see akwụkwọ akụkọ|doi=10.1080/00963402.1970.11457820|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KAcAAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA20%7C  aha =Los Alamos: Nlekwasị anya nke Age |  afọ=1970 |  ikpeazụ1=Smith |  mbụ1=Alice Kimball |  akwụkwọ akụkọ=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists |  olu=26 |  mbipụta=6 |  ibe=15–20 |  bibcode=1970BuAtS..26f..15S (see okwu si na p. 20)

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