Ignatius of Antioch

Ignatius of Antioch

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Akụkụ nke	Church Fathers
ụdịekere	nwoke
mba o sị	Ancient Rome
aha n'asụsụ obodo	Ἰγνάτιος Ἀντιοχείας
aha enyere	Ignatius
aha pseudonym	svatý Ignác Bohonosec, svatý Theophoros
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	35 CE
Ebe ọmụmụ	Roman Syria
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	108
Ebe ọ nwụrụ	Rome
Ụdị ọnwụ	capital punishment
Ebe olili	St. Peter's Basilica
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka	Ancient Greek
Asụsụ ọ na-ede	Ancient Greek
ọrụ ọ na-arụ	theologian, presbyter, bishop
ụdị ọrụ ya	administration and management of the church, theology
Ọkwá o ji	bishop, Patriarch of Antioch
nwa akwukwo nke	John the Evangelist
prefix nsọpụrụ	Church Fathers
okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa	Christianity
ọnọdụ canonization	hieromartyr, saint
Ụbọchị oriri	December 20, February 17
oge oge	Roman Empire
subject has role	Christian martyr, bishop
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike	copyrights on works have expired

Ignatius nke Antiọk (Grik: Ἰγνάτιος Ἀντιοχείας) (c. 35 – c. 108), nke a makwaara dị ka Ignatius Theophorus (Ιγνάτιος ၽνάτιος ၽ bishọp nke Antiọk. Ka ọ na-aga Rom, bụ́ ebe o zutere ndị e gburu n’ihi okwukwe ya site n’inye anụ ọhịa nri, o dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ozi ndị e chebere.

Okwu okwuru

Akwụkwọ ozi e degaara ndị Smyrnae

Full text online

• προφυλάσσω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀπὸ τῶν θηρίων τῶν ἀνθρωπομόρφων.
  • A na m ele gị anya betimes ka m chebe gị pụọ n'anụ ọhịa n'ụdị mmadụ.
    • 4:2

• τόπος μηδένα φυσιούτω· τὸ γὰρ ὅλον ἐστὶν πίστις καὶ ἀγάπη, ὧν οὐδὲν προκέκριται.
• Ekwela ka ọnọdu-ọb͕a-aghara madu ọ bula pua; n’ihi na okwukwe na ịhụnanya bụ ihe niile n’ime ihe niile, ma ọ dịghị ihe ọ bụla a họọrọ n’ihu ha.
  • • 6:4

• καταμάθετε δὲ τοὺς ἑτεροδοξοῦντας εἰς τὴν χάριν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τὴν εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐλθοῦσαν, πῶς ἐναντίοι εἰσὶν τῇ γνώμῃ τοῦ θεοῦ. περὶ ἀγάπης οὐ μέλει αὐτοῖς, οὐ περὶ χήρας, οὐ περὶ ὀρφανοῦ, οὐ περὶ θλιβομένου, οὐ περὶ δεδεμένου ἢ λελυμένου,οὐ περὶ πεινῶντος ἢ διψῶντος.

• Ma unu matara na ndị na-ekweghị n’amara nke Jizọs Kraịst bịarutere anyị na-emegide ihe ọmụma Chineke. Ha adịghị eche banyere ịhụnanya, ma ọ bụ banyere nwanyị di ya nwụrụ, ma ọ bụ nwa mgbei, ma ọ bụ onye e wedara n'ala, ma ọ bụ banyere onye gba ọtọ ma ọ bụ onye ogbenye, ma ọ bụ banyere onye agụụ na-agụ ma ọ bụ onye akpịrị na-akpọ nkụ.

Lezienụ anya n'ebe ndị na-ekwu okwu ụgha banyere onyinye amara nke Jizọs Kraịst bịakwutere anyị nọ, hụkwa otú ha si megide uche Chineke. Ha enweghị mmasị n'ịhụnanya, ma ọ bụ n'ebe nwanyị di ya nwụrụ, nwa mgbei, onye a na-emegbu emegbu, onye a tụrụ mkpọrọ ma ọ bụ onye a tọhapụrụ, onye agụụ na-agụ ma ọ bụ onye akpịrị na-akpọ nkụ nọ.

• • • 6:6-7, dịka B. D. Ehrman sụgharịrị ya n'akwụkwọ bụ *The Apostolic Fathers*, Loeb Classical Library (2003), peeji nke 303.

Okwu ndị a na-ekwuru banyere ya

• N'ihe dị ka otu oge ahụ, n'akụkụ ọzọ nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom na Siria, Ignatius, bụ́ bishọp nke Antiọk, na-atụle ma na-edekwa banyere otu isiokwu ndị ahụ Clement na-ede banyere ha. Ignatius bụbu onye na-eso ụzọ Jọn, omenala nke Ụka Eastern Orthodox na-ekwukwa na Pita n'onwe ya họpụtara Ignatius ka ọ bụrụ bishọp nke Antiọk. Dịka ọ dị na Clement, ihe kacha pụta ìhè n'ihe odide Ignatius bụ nchegbu ya maka ịrapagidesi ike n'ezi ozizi okpukperechi. A kọwara ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị kacha mara amara gbasara Iso Ụzọ Kraịst n'ime ha. Ignatius rụrụ ọrụ dị ka njikọ kacha mkpa n'etiti ndịozi na ụka mbụ, dịka otu ọkà mmụta siri kwuo, "ihe akaebe ya ga-enwerịrị nnukwu ibu ma chọọ ka e jiri oke nlezianya tụlee ya." E dere akwụkwọ ozi niile Ignatius dere ma ka dị taa mgbe ọ na-eme njem gaa Rom, ebe ọ ga-anwụ site n'aka ọdụm ndị ga-adọka ya n'iberibe. N'ihi ya, akwụkwọ ozi o degaara ụka dị iche iche gburugburu Alaeze Ukwu Rom jupụtara n'ịhụnanya na nchegbu miri emi maka ụmụnne ya nwoke na nwanyị. Otu n'ime isiokwu ndị bụ isi Ignatius kwuru bụ arịrịọ ka ụka jụọ ozizi ụgha ndị na-abanye n'ime ụka. "Ana m arịọ unu... ka unu ghara iri ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụghị nri nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, ma ghara inwe mmekọrịta ọ bụla na okwu ndị na-emerụ ahụ nke ozizi ụgha," ka o dere. Ịjụ ozizi ụgha gụnyere izere ndị na-ekwu na ha bụ Ndị Kraịst mana ha na-agbaso ozizi ụgha: "Unu aghaghị izere ndị a dịka unu ga-esi zere ìgwè anụ ọhịa na-eme ihe ike; ha dị ka nkịta ara na-ata ndị mmadụ na mberede, unu kwesịkwara ịkpachara anya ka ha ghara ịta unu, n'ihi na ọ dịghị mfe ịgwọ ọnya ha." Ignatius kwusiri ike mkpa ọ dị maka Eucharist (Nri Anyasị nke Onyenwe Anyị), na-akpọ ya "ọgwụ nke ndụ ebighị ebi." Dị ka onye opekata mpe otu n'ime ndịozi kuziri ihe n'onwe ya, o nwere ọtụtụ ihe ọ ga-ekwu gbasara isiokwu a.
  • William Bennett, Tried by Fire: The Story of Christianity's First Thousand Years (2016), ISBN 978-0-7180-1871-9.
• Ignatius, bụ́ onye edemede Ndị Kraịst nke narị afọ mbụ, kpọrọ oku ka e kwụsị agha. Dị ka ya na ndị edemede Ndị Kraịst ndị ọzọ si kwuo, nke a ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na ụwa anabata ozizi Jizọs Kraịst—ịhụ ndị iro n'anya, ime ihe ọma ọbụna nye ndị na-eme ihe ọjọọ, na iji ihe ọma meghachi omume n'ihe ọjọọ. Ụdị ịhụnanya na omume ọma siri ike a abụghị naanị maka ịjụ ime ihe ike, kama ọ bụ atụmatụ maka ịlụso ihe ọjọọ ọgụ n'ụzọ dị irè. N'iburu n'uche ọnọdụ ha n'ịmegide ndị agha na ọrụ agha, nakwa ọrụ ndị uwe ojii, ọ bụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị na Ndị Kraịst chọrọ ma nweta ndị na-aghọ Ndị Kraịst n'ime ndị agha Rom (Roman Legion). Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwenyere na ọ bụ ndị agha Rom ghọrọ Ndị Kraịst bu ụzọ weta Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na Britain.
  • Mark Kurlansky, Nonviolence: The History of a Dangerous Idea (2006), ISBN 9780679643357

Hukwa

• First century Christianity